The listbox role - ARIA Reference Guide

Composites
Represent containers for navigating interactive descendants.
Landmarks
Represent top-level sections of a page, relevant to a specific purpose, that a user may want to scan for quickly and could appear in a site map or table of contents.
Live Regions
Represent dynamic content or announcements, typically updated as a result of an external event when user focus may be elsewhere.
Structures
Represent non-interactive parts of a page that organize content into coherent units.
Widgets
Represent focusable, interactive elements.
Windows
Represent inner windows that are children of the main web document.

WAI-ARIA spec HTML-ARIA spec

Composite(opens in new window)Flow Content(opens in new window)Interactive Content(opens in new window)

Description

A widget that allows the user to select one or more items from a list of choices.

Allowed Content

This role requires specific descendant roles. These may include option and group roles.

HTML Elements with Implicit ARIA Role

select[multiple]

Allowed HTML Elements

datalist
menu
ol
select[multiple] (role attribute unnecessary)
ul
div, span, p, other elements that can receive any role